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Chinook salmon
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Identification
The largest Pacific salmon species, with black gums (a key ID feature separating it from coho) and irregular black spots on both lobes of the tail.
Where It's Found
Pacific coast river systems from California to Alaska, plus stocked populations in the Great Lakes.
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Fishing Notes
Prized as a heavyweight sportfish — trolling large plugs and spoons in open water, or drift fishing roe in-river during the run, are the go-to methods.
Scientific Classification▾
Family
Salmonidae
Genus
Oncorhynchus
Order
Salmoniformes
Class
Actinopterygii
Phylum
Chordata
Kingdom
Animalia
Ready to go fishing?
Find a boat ramp near you and check state fishing regulations before you head out.
Photography sourced from Wikimedia Commons contributors.